
EMERGENCY PLAN
APPROVED BY RESOLUTION # 3
September 26, 2005
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
EMERGENCY PLAN
DISTRIBUTION LIST
Name/Appointment Number
of Copies
Head of Council 1
Fire Department 6
Administrative Office 6
Emergency Management
Fire Marshall’s Office, Dryden 1
Ministry of Natural Resources 1
Northwestern Health Unit, Kenora 2
Red Cross Emergency Services 1
City of
Dryden Dispatch Service 1
Oxdrift Fire Department 1
18 - 2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
HIRA PROTOCOL
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 1
AIM . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
LEGISLATION
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
DEFINITIONS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
EMERGENCY OPERATION CONTROL GROUP . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 4
EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 4
EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 5
BUSINESS CYCLE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 5
REQUESTS FOR PROVINCIAL/FEDERAL ASSISTANCE . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
DECLARATION AND TERMINATION OF AN EMERGENCY . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 7
GROUP RESPONSIBILITIES . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
RESPONSIBILITIES AND FUNCTIONS:
1. MAYOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2. CLERK-TREASURER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3. FIRE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4. PUBLIC WORKS AND WATER . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
5. POLICE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
6. HEALTH CARE REPRESENTATIVE. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
7. SOCIAL SERVICES REPRESENTATIVE . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
8. PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICER . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9. EMERGENCY SITE MANAGER . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
10. SUPPORT STAFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .22
PLAN MAINTENANCE AND REVISION . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
EVACUATION (OUR RESIDENTS) . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX
A PAGE 24
EVACUATION (RECEIVING OUTSIDE RESIDENTS) . . .
. . . . .APPENDIX B PAGE 29
EVACUATION (INVOLVING HAZARDOUS MATERIALS) . .
. APPENDIX C PAGE 30
EVACUATION(INVOLVING GAS EMERGENCY) . . . . . . . . . . .APPENDIX C PAGE 33
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 1-
INTRODUCTION
The
Machin’s geographical layout is
unique, with surrounding Unincorporated townships, and
one Unincorporated township (Waldhof) is located in
the Centre.
In the event that an emergency
should occur within our emergency response boundaries so as to affect the
inhabitants of the area, each individual, school, apartment building, industry,
business, office and household is responsible for its own evacuation plan.
Emergencies are defined as situations or the
threat of impending situations abnormally affecting property and the health,
safety and welfare of the community, which by their nature and magnitude
require a co-ordinated response by a number of
agencies under the direction of an Emergency Control Group. These are distinct
from the normal day to day operations carried out by the first response
agencies.
According to the Hazard Identification Risk
Assessment (HIRA) PROTOCOL it has been determined that our community would
most likely be subject the following hazards in order of likelihood:
I.
Floods
II.
Transportation Accidents
III.
Fires (Forest & Wildland - Urban
Interface)
IV.
Hydro Loss
V.
Human Health Emergencies and Epidemics
VI.
Hazardous Materials - Transportation Incident
VII.
Explosions - Fires
VIII.
Erosion
IX.
Snowstorms/Blizzards
X.
Gas Pipeline incident
XI.
Extreme Cold/Heat
AIM
The aim of the Emergency Plan for the
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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LEGISLATION
“The Emergency Management Act, R.S.O., 1990,
C.E.9., as amended” is the legal authority for this plan. The
“Head of Council may declare that a state of emergency exists in the
municipality or in any part thereof and may take any such action and make such
orders as he/she considers necessary and are not contrary to law to implement
the emergency plan of the municipality and to protect property and the health,
safety and welfare of the inhabitants of the emergency area”. Only the head of Council or Alternate can
call a state of emergency.
DEFINITIONS
“Head of Council” includes the chair of the board of an
improvement district.
“Employee of a Municipality” means an employee as defined in Section 278 of
the Municipal Act, 2001
“Emergency” means an abnormal situation which requires prompt action beyond normal
procedures to limit the damage to persons, property or environment. Can be controlled by a community’s
infrastructure and the response is within the capability of one organization or
agency.
“Emergency area” or “Emergency Site” means
the actual damaged area at the scene of the emergency where most relief efforts
will be concentrated.
“Emergency Management Program” means a program developed under Section 2.1 or
5.1 of the Emergency Management Act R.S.O. 1990, Chapter E.9
“Emergency Plan” means a plan formulated under section 3, 6, 8, or 8.1
of the Emergency Management Act R.S.O. 1990, Chapter E.9
“Disaster” means a natural or person induced real or anticipated
occurrence which endangers the lives, safety, welfare and well-being of some or
all of the people and cannot be brought under control by use of all regular
Municipal government services and resources.
“Disaster Management” means an organized effort to mitigate
against, prepare for, respond to and recover from a disaster.
“Panic” means the uncontrolled fear that motivates flight behaviour
without concern to others because of the perception of immediate escalating
danger, blockage of escape routes, or perception of lack of efficient
leadership.
“Dangerous Goods” means products or substances which can present a risk to life, property and the environment under uncontrolled conditions.
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CONTROL GROUP
Composition of Emergency Operations Control Group
Emergency operations will be directed and controlled by elected and appointed officials listed hereunder, who will assemble for this purpose at the Operations Centre. This group will be known as the Emergency Control Group (ECG) and will be composed of:
(a) Mayor
or alternate;
(b) Emergency
Co-ordinator (Clerk-Treasurer) or alternate;
(c) Fire
Chief or alternate;
(d) Public
Works Representative;
(e) Health
representatives, local doctor
(f) Social
Services official or alternate;
(g)
(h) Public Information Officer
(i) Other
support staff
While the Emergency Control Group does not require the
presence of all the people listed as members in order to function, all members
and Alternates, if applicable, must be notified.
Contact information Emergency Control Group Page 1 of
Emergency Plan Phone Index
However, additional
personnel may be required if an emergency arises which is beyond the control or
expertise of the group e.g. Special Technical Personnel.
The
Contact information Page 1 of Emergency Plan Phone
Index
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION SYSTEM
Upon receipt of a warning of a real or
potential emergency, the responding department will immediately contact the
Mayor or her alternate, CEMC or her Alternate to request that the notification
system be activated.
Any member of the Emergency Control Group will
implement the procedure by telephoning members in the order stated on page 1
of the Emergency Plan Phone Index
The notification calls include:
-
the nature of the emergency;
-
meeting place (primary or alternate Emergency Operation Centre).
Where a threat of an impending emergency
exists, the Emergency Control Group will be notified and placed on standby.
EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION LIST
1.
Upon activation, the notification process will be
carried out at once by any member of the Emergency Control Group.
2.
Persons on the notification list will be
called in order, starting with the Head of Council, if not already aware.
3.
If the primary person cannot be reached at any
of the listed numbers, telephone the alternate.
4.
If neither can be reached, go on to the
next appointment on the list.
5.
Once the end of the list has been reached, try
again to reach those who were not available on the first attempt. It shall be
documented who was not able to be contacted and the Emergency Control Group be
advised of same.
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTRE The
Emergency Control Group, (ECG) when notified by an authorized member of the ECG
of an emergency, will immediately assemble at the
Emergency Operations Centre which is located at:
For
disasters not involving power outages the Emergency Operations Centre will be
the
1.
Municipal Office Building 2. Vermilion Bay Fire Hall
75 Spruce Street 63 Armstrong Street
I.
Friendship
If communication systems such as telephone or cell
phones are not functioning we will
contact the Amateur
Radio Society to request their assistance.
Contact information Page 12 of Emergency Plan Phone
Index
We are presently looking into the possibility
of being able to use the newly constructed
water treatment
plant as our Emergency Operations Centre. This building is already
handicapped accessible,
we can control access, have sufficient room for equipment and
supplies. This building is
self-sustaining and self supporting, with its own emergency
power. There are washrooms, shower facilities, a kitchen area and
an area that can be
made up into a rest
area.
BUSINESS CYCLE
Members of the Emergency Control Group will gather at
regular intervals to inform each
other of actions taken and problems
encountered. Frequency of meetings and
agenda
items will be
established by the Emergency Operations Co-ordinator.
Meetings will be
kept as brief as
possible, thus allowing members to carry out their individual
responsibilities. Maps and status boards will be prominently
displayed and kept up to
date by the Emergency Operations
Co-ordinator.
It cannot be emphasized enough
how important it is that all individuals and
groups keep and maintain accurate,
concise and thorough records of actions
and decisions due to insurance issues and personal liability.
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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REQUESTS FOR ASSISTANCE
If locally available
resources, including those which might be available from bordering
municipalities and/or District sources, are insufficient to
meet emergency requirements,
then assistance may be requested from the Province through
the Duty Officer. The
province can access Federal resources, if
required. The Duty Officer at EMO can be
contacted 24 hours a day - 7 days per week.
Contact Information
Page 1 of Emergency Plan Phone Index.
The Chief of Emergency
Management Ontario for Ontario (EMO) is responsible for
monitoring, co-ordinating and assisting in the formation and
implementation of
emergency plans made by provincial government bodies and
for ensuring such plans are
co-ordinated
in so far as possible with emergency plans of municipalities and the
Government of
Pursuant to subsection
6(1) of the Emergency Management Act, R.S.O. 1990, C.E.9 as
amended, the
following Ministers shall be assigned responsibility in the areas specified
for the formation of emergency programs which will
govern the provision of necessary
services during an emergency and the procedures under
which and the manner in which
Crown Employees and
other persons will respond to the emergency:
Contact information
Page 2 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
The
and Correction Services - Ontario Fire Marshal
By-law 1074-97 for Fire Protection in the
Unincorporated areas.
The
By-law
01-2003 for Fire Protection
within the
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EMERGENCY PLAN
- 7 –
DECLARATION AND TERMINATION OF AN EMERGENCY
The
Mayor or alternate may declare a state of emergency to exist and may, for the
purpose
of the plan,
designate the whole or any part of the Municipality as an “Emergency Area”.
Upon declaration of a state of emergency or
upon implementation of this plan, the
Mayor (or Alternate) will, acting with the
advice of the other members of the Emergency
Operations Control Group, make such decisions
and issue such directions as are
necessary to mitigate
the effect of the emergency.
Upon
such declaration, the Mayor (or Alternate) will notify:
(a)
Minister of Community Safety and Correctional Services through the Duty Officer
at Emergency Management
(b) other Council members
(c) the public -school board
(d) neighbouring
community officials, as required
(e)
(f) The local MP
(g) The local MPP
The
verbal declaration to EMO shall be followed by a fax written on Municipal
letterhead
sent to the Duty
Office Contact information Page 1 of
Emergency Plan Phone Index
The
Minister of Community Safety and Correctional Services shall be notified
through
the Duty Officer at
Emergency Management
Contact
Information Page 1 of
Emergency Plan Phone Index.
This
number is staffed twenty four hours a day – seven days a week.
A
community emergency may be terminated at any time by:
(a) the Mayor, or
(b) the Council as a whole, or
(c) The Premier of
Emergency
Management Ontario shall be notified of an emergency termination by
phoning and speaking
with the Duty Officer, followed by a faxed termination written on
Municipal
letterhead sent to the Duty Officer.
The
Following shall be notified of an emergency termination as well:
(a)
Minister of Community Safety and Correctional Services through the Duty Officer
at Emergency Management
(b) other Council members
(c) the public - school board
(d) neighbouring
community officials, as required
(e)
(f) The local MP
(g) the local MPP
When an emergency
exists but has not yet been declared to exist, The Municipal
Employees may take such action(s) under this
Emergency Plan as may be required to
protect the lives and property of the community.
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EMERGENCY PLAN
-8 -
CHECKLIST IN CONSIDERATION OF A DECLARATION OF EMERGENCY
General and Government:
G
Is this situation an extraordinary event requiring extraordinary
measures? [Head of Council is permitted to take such action and make such
orders as he or she considers necessary and not contrary to law]
G
Does this situation pose a danger of major proportions to
life or property? “Emergency” means an abnormal situation which requires prompt
action beyond normal procedures to limit the damage to persons, property or
environment. Can be controlled by a community’s infrastructure and the response
is within the capability of one organization or agency.
G
Does this situation pose a threat to the provision of essential
services (e.g. energy, potable water, sewer
treatment/containment, supply of goods or medical care)? [Some situations may
require extraordinary measures be taken or expenditures be made to maintain or
restore essential services. A declaration of emergency may allow a head of
council to expend funds outside his or her spending resolutions and/or regular
approval process of the municipality.]
G
Does the situation threaten social order and the ability to govern?
[Whether due to a loss of infrastructure or social unrest (i.e. a riot), a
crisis situation has the potential to threaten a Council’s ability to govern]
G
Is the event attracting significant media and/or public interest?
[Experience demonstrates that the media and the public often view the
declaration of an emergency as a decisive acting toward addressing a crisis. It
must be clear that an “emergency” is a legal declaration and does not indicate
that the municipality has lost control. An emergency declaration provides an
opportunity to highlight action being taken under your municipal emergency
plan]
G
Has there been a declaration of emergency by another level of
government? [A declaration of emergency on the part of another level of
government (provincial or federal) may indicate that you should declare an
emergency within your municipality.
Legal:
G
Might legal action be taken against municipal employees or Councillors related to their actions in the current crisis?
I.
Are volunteers assisting? [The Workplace Safety and Insurance Act
provides that persons who assist in connection with a declared emergency are
considered “workers” under the Act and are eligible for benefits if they become
injured or ill as a result of the assistance they are providing. This is in
addition to workers already covered by the Act.]
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
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CHECKLIST IN CONSIDERATION OF A DECLARATION OF EMERGENCY continued
Operational:
G
Does the situation require a response that
exceeds or threatens to exceed the capabilities of the municipality for either
resources or deployment of personnel? [Head of Council is permitted to take
such action and make such orders as he or she considers necessary and are not
contrary to law to implement the emergency plan. A Municipal Council is
empowered to make an agreement with the council of any municipality of with any
person for the provision of any personnel, service, equipment or material
during an emergency.]
G
Does the situation create sufficient strain on
the municipal response capability that areas within the municipality may
be impacted by a lack of services, thereby further endangering life and
property outside areas directly effected by the current crisis?
G
Is it a consideration that the municipal
response may be such duration that additional personnel and resources may be
required to maintain the continuity of operations?
G
Does, or might, the situation require
provincial support or resources?
G
Does, or might, the situation require
assistance from the federal government (e.g. military equipment)
G
Does the situation involve a structural
collapse?
G
Is the situation a large-scale or complex chemical, biological,
radiological or nuclear incident?
G
Does the situation require, or have the potential to require the evacuation
and/or shelter of people or animals from your community?
G
Will your municipality be receiving evacuees from another community?
Economic and Financial:
G
Does the situation pose a large-scale disruption to routine patterns of
transportation, or re-routing of large numbers of people and vehicles?
G
Is an event likely to have a long term negative impact on a community’s
economic viability/sustainability, including resulting unemployment, lack of
available banking services and restorative measures necessary to re-establish
commercial activity?
I.
Is it possible that a specific person, corporation or other party has
caused the situation?
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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GROUP RESPONSIBILITIES
Emergency Control Group
Some or all of the following actions/decisions may have to be considered and dealt with by the Emergency Control Group:
a. recommending if a “state of
emergency exists”;
b. designating any area in the municipality
as an “emergency area”;
c. maintaining
a log outlining decisions made and actions taken and submitting a summary of
the log to the Administrative Officer within one week of the termination of the
emergency.
d. “arranging for evacuating” those buildings or sections
within an emergency area which
are themselves considered to be
dangerous or in which the occupants are considered to be in danger from some
other source:
e. “arrange for the dispersing of people”
not directly connected with the operations who
by their presence are considered
to be in danger or whose presence hinders in any way the efficient functioning
of emergency operations;
f. “arranging for
accommodation and welfare”, on a temporary basis, of any persons who are in
need of assistance due to displacement as a result of the emergency;
g.
“calling in and employment of any municipal personnel
and equipment” which is required in the emergency; this will include the
appointment of an “On-Scene Coordinator” as required who should co-ordinate
emergency operations at the site of the emergency.
h. “establishing an Information
Centre” for issuance of accurate releases to the news media and for issuance of
authoritative instructions to the general public;
i. “establishing a Reporting
and Inquiry Centre” to handle individual requests for information concerning
any aspect of the emergency.
j.
“arranging for Casualty Collection and
Evacuation” in support of emergency health care authorities.
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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Group responsibilities Continued:
k. “arrange for discontinuing utilities” or services provided by public or private concerns without reference to any consumers in the municipality, or when continuation of such utilities
or services constitutes a hazard to
public safety within an emergency area;
l. “arranging
assistance” from senior levels of government and of other personnel and equipment of
volunteer and other agencies not under municipal control as may be required by
the emergency;
m. determining if additional transport is
required for evacuation or transport of persons and/of
supplies.
n. determining the need
to establish advisory groups and/or sub-committees.
o. appoint a Site Manager for the
emergency site.
p. authorizing expenditure of money
required to deal with the emergency.
q.
notifying the services, agencies or groups under their
direction of the termination of
the emergency.
r. participating in the debriefing
following the emergency.
The Municipal Lawyer may be called upon to
offer advice to any member of the Emergency Control Group on matters of a legal
nature as they may apply to the actions of the Municipality of Machin in its
response to the emergency, as requested.
Contact information Page 3 of Emergency
Plan Phone Index
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EMERGENCY
PLAN
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RESPONSIBILITIES AND FUNCTIONS
1. The Mayor
or Alternate will perform the following responsibilities:
(a) declare a
state of emergency to exist;
(b) ensure
that Emergency Management Ontario has been notified of the declaration of an
emergency;
Contact
information Page 1 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
(c) request
assistance from neighbouring municipalities and/or
from senior levels of government, when required;
Contact
information Page 3 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
(d) approve
news releases and public announcements from the Public Information
Officer;
(e) make
arrangements for provision of an Operations Centre to meet the
requirements of the Emergency
Control Group (ECG) to establish and maintain control of the situation
(f) make
plans so that the above facility has adequate communications, has an assured
source of power and lighting, and can operate on a 24-hour basis;
(g) make decisions,
determine priorities, and issue operational direction through the Emergency
Operations Co-ordinator and the heads of municipal
departments;
(h) ensure that the
School Board is contacted if emergency occurs during the school season;
Contact
information Page 4 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
(i)
terminate the emergency at the appropriate time and ensure all
concerned have been notified.
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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2. Clerk-Treasurer
- The Emergency Operations Co-ordinator or Alternate will
perform the following responsibilities:
a. Activate
the Emergency Plan on all responsibilities and functions
b. organize
and supervise the Operations Centre and, in particular, make arrangements for obtaining and displaying up-to-date information
at all times;
c. ensure
that a Site Manager has been appointed for the emergency site;
d. arrange
and coordinate telecommunications systems;
e. advise the Mayor on
administrative matters; and
f. be
responsible for media arrangements and assist in the preparation and issue of
press and public announcements;
g.
maintain a record of all major decisions, actions and instructions
issued, (appoint recorders);
h. maintain a record of all
expenditures for later cost recovery if warranted;
i.
coordinate contact with resource groups;
j. assist in
operating a Registration and Inquiry Service to re-unite families and to
collect information and answer queries concerning the safety and or whereabouts
of missing persons & to register all evacuees;
k.
maintain a log of all actions taken
l. Chair
meetings of the Emergency Control Group and schedule business cycle meetings.
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EMERGENCY PLAN
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3. Fire
Chief or Alternate - upon learning
of a potential emergency, the Fire Chief or alternate should consider the need
for possible activation of the Emergency Plan, and, if warranted, he/she should
report to the Operations Centre to sit as a member of the ECG and perform the
following additional functions and responsibilities:
a. provide
the Mayor with information and advice on fire fighting matters;
b. will
maintain a system for communicating with Emergency Operations Centre;
c. if
appropriate, provide an “On-Site coordinator” to control department operations
at the scene of the emergency;
d. activate Mutual Aid arrangements for the provision
of additional fire fighting manpower and equipment if needed;
Contact
information Page 6 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
e. determine if
additional or special equipment is needed and recommend possible sources of
supply, e.g., breathing apparatus, protective clothing, etc.;
Contact
information Page 7 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
f. provide assistance to other municipal
departments and agencies and be prepared to take charge or contribute to
non-fire fighting operations if necessary, e.g., rescue, first aid, casualty
collection, etc.;
g.
maintain a log of all actions taken.
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EMERGENCY
PLAN
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4. Public
Works Superintendent or Alternate - upon
learning of a potential emergency, the Public Works Superintendent or Alternate
should consider the need for the possible activation of the Emergency Plan and,
if warranted, he/she should report to the Operations Control Centre to act as a
member of the ECG and to perform the following additional functions and
responsibilities:
a) advise the Mayor on pertinent information/Public
Works issues.
b) activate the Emergency Notification System;
c) provide the Control Group with
information and advice on engineering matters;
d) liaise with the senior public works
officer from the neighbouring community(s) to ensure
a co-ordinated response;
Contact
information Page 7 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
e) provide engineering materials, supplies
and equipment and if not otherwise available, make arrangements for sources of
supply from neighbouring municipalities, private
contractors, etc
Contact
information Pages 7 and 14 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
f) assist with traffic control,
evacuations, etc., by clearing emergency routes, marking obstacles, providing
road signs, etc.;
g) ensure that the water system is
maintained;
Contact
information Page 8 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
h) liaise with the Fire Chief concerning
emergency water supplies for firefighting purposes;
i) provide for emergency potable
water, supplies and sanitation facilities to the requirements of the Emergency
Health Representative;
j) maintain liaison with private
utility companies (hydro, gas, telephone, etc.) and make recommendations for
discontinuation of any utility, public or private, where necessary in
the interest of public safety;
k) provide public works vehicles and
equipment as required by any other emergency services;
Contact information Page 8 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
l) maintain liaison with flood
control, and environmental agencies and be prepared to take preventative
action;
m) make
recommendations and demolish unsafe structures if ordered by Head of Council;
n) re-establish essential services when
appropriate;
o) maintain a log of all actions taken.
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EMERGENCY
PLAN
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5. Ontario
Provincial Police
Representative - upon learning of a
potential emergency, the Ontario Provincial Police representative or alternate
should consider the need for possible activation of the Emergency Plan, and, if
warranted, he/she should report to the Operations Centre to sit as a member of
the ECG and perform the following additional functions and responsibilities:
The Ontario Provincial Police representative is
responsible for:
a. establishing an ongoing communications link
with the Senior Police Official at the scene of the emergency;
b. controlling traffic where required to
facilitate the movement of emergency vehicles both in and out of the emergency
area;
c.
conducting the evacuation of buildings as authorized by the Mayor;
d.
ensuring the protection of property against looting within the
emergency area;
e.
providing police services in evacuee centres,
morgues and other facilities as required.
Contact
information Page 9 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
f. notifying
the Coroner of fatalities;
Contact
information Page 9 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
g.
liaison with other community, provincial and federal police
agencies.
Contact
information Page 9 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
h.
provide Emergency Site Co-ordinator.
i.
establish a site command post with communications to the EOC
j.
provide the Mayor with information of issues regarding policing
matters.
k.
maintain a log of all actions taken.
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 17 -
6. Health Care
Representative - upon learning of a potential emergency, the
designated Health Official for health matters should consider the need for
possible activation of the Emergency Plan and, if warranted, activate the
Emergency Alert System. Thereupon, he/she or alternate should report to the
Operations Centre to act as a member of the ECG and either perform the
following functions or report the situation to a competent medical authority
who would then take such appropriate action, in conjunction with the ECG, as
the situation warrants:
The Health Care Representative is responsible for
keeping the Mayor advised of all issues as well as:
a. acting as a co-ordinating
link for all emergency health services at the Control Group;
b. liaison with the local Medical Officer of
Health, Ontario Ministry of Health, Public Health Branch; Contact information Page 9 of Emergency
Plan Phone Index
c. liaison with the ambulance service
representatives;
Contact information Page 9 of Emergency
Plan Phone Index
d. provide advice on any matters which may
adversely affect public health;
e. provide authoritative instructions on health
and safety matters to the public through the Clerk;
f. co-ordinating
the response to disease related emergencies or anticipated emergencies such as
epidemics, according to Ministry of Health policies;
g. ensuring coordination of care of bed-ridden
citizens and invalids at home and in evacuee centres
during an emergency;
h. Ensuring liaison with volunteer and private
agencies, as required, for augmenting and coordinating public health resources;
i. ensuring coordination of all efforts to
prevent and control disease during an emergency;
j. notifying the Senior Public Works Officer
regarding the need for potable water supplies and sanitation facilities;
k. liaison with representatives on areas of
mutual concern regarding operations in evacuee centres.
l. Northwestern Health Unit - Emergency
services liaison
Contact
information Page 9 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
m. maintain a log of all actions taken.
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 18 -
7. Social
Services Representative or Alternate - will perform the following responsibilities and
duties:
a) Advise
Mayor of all issues pertaining to Social Services.
b) ensure emergency procedures/responsibilities
are met under the Emergency Plan;
c) arrange for temporary housing at local
motels, community halls, church buildings, and schools;
Contact
information Pages 10 and 11 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
d) operate a Registration and Inquiry
Service to re-unite families and to collect information and answer queries
concerning the safety and or whereabouts of missing persons & to register
all evacuees;
e) co-ordinate/request assistance from
Volunteer Groups.
Contact information
Page 10 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
f)
Emergency feeding to sustain those without food or adequate food
preparation facilities, and
Individual and
family services contact the Ministerial Society to assist and counsel
individuals and families in need and children and dependent adults.
Contact information
Page 12 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
g) co-ordinating and processing requests for human resources;
h) co-ordinating
offers of, and appeals for, volunteers;
i) selecting
the most appropriate site(s) for the registration of human resources;
j) ensuring
records of human resources and administrative detail, that may involve
financial liability, are completed;
k) when volunteers
are involved, ensure that a Volunteer Registration Form is completed, and a
copy of the form is retained for town records;
l) ensuring
identification cards are issued to volunteers and temporary employees, where
practical;
m) arranging for
transportation of human resources to and from required locations;
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 19 -
Social Services Representative or Alternate Continued:
n) obtaining
assistance, if necessary, from Human Resources Development Canada, as well as other government departments, public
and private agencies and volunteer
groups;
Contact information Page 14 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
o)
co-ordinating the acquisition, distribution
and scheduling of various modes of
transport (i.e. public transit, school buses, trains, boats, planes and
trucks) for the purpose of
transporting person and/or supplies, as
required;
Contact information Pages 12 and 14 of
Emergency Plan Phone Index
p)
procuring staff to assist, as required;
q)
ensuring that a record is maintained of drivers and operators involved.
r)
maintain a log of all actions taken.
18-2005
EMERGENCY
PLAN
- 20 -
8. Public
Information Officer or Alternate - upon
learning of a potential emergency, the Public Information Officer should
consider the need for possible activation of the emergency plan and, if
warranted, activate the emergency alert system. Thereupon, he/she or alternate
should report to the Operations Centre to act as a member of the ECG and either
perform the following functions or report the situation to a competent medical
authority who would then take such appropriate action, in conjunction with the
ECG, as the situation warrants: will perform the following
responsibilities and
duties:
a.
advise the Emergency Control Group on matters pertaining to
public information, public affairs, and media relations;
b.
gather, process and disseminate information for use by
the Emergency Control Group;
c.
Prepare public information, instructions, advisories and
media releases for review by the Mayor or designate and Community Emergency
Manager Co-ordinator (CEMC);
d.
Upon approval of the Mayor or designate and the CEMC,
release information to the public and media;
Contact
information Pages 12 and 13 of Emergency Plan Phone
e.
Oversee the operation of the Media Centre, a Public
Information Centre, and an Emergency Site Media Centre, as deemed necessary;
f.
Provide public relations support as required;
g.
Co-ordinate all media requests, including arrangements for
supervised tours near the emergency
site;
h.
Arrange for photo or video records of the
emergency operations;
i.
Maintain a detailed log of all actions taken by the Public
Information Officer
j.
Participate in post emergency debriefing and provide reports as
required by the CEMC.
k.
maintain a log of all actions taken
18-2005
EMERGENCY
PLAN
- 21 -
9. Emergency Site Manager
The Emergency Site Manager shall:
a. organize and co-ordinate the
response at the emergency site with all Incident Commanders;
b. Access the situation under existing
and potential conditions by consulting with Incident Commanders and other
agencies, take/authorize any action appropriate to preserve life, protect
property and otherwise mitigate the adverse effects of the emergency;
c. Co-ordinate with the Emergency Control
Group and Incident Commanders to ensure that the necessary equipment, supplies,
and personnel are available;
d. Provide, at regular intervals,
information updates and reports regarding activities at the emergency site to
the Emergency Control Group;
e. Schedule briefings with
individual and collective Incident Commanders as to agency response status;
f. Activate or co-ordinate with
agencies, the evacuation of the immediate area or any area likely to be placed
at risk, if warranted by conditions, or as directed by the Emergency Control
Group;
g. Consider response alternatives and
determine appropriate response actions (evacuation, containment, etc.) In
consultation with Incident Commanders and the Emergency Control Group;
h. Establish an on-site Command Post at
an appropriate distance from the emergency area that provides a good vantage
point from which access to the emergency site can be controlled;
i. Brief Incident Commanders
regarding the situation as they become involved;
j.
Obtain background information
from those involved in the emergency or those who may have witnessed the
incident, concerning the nature of hazardous material(s) and/or situation(s)
and consult with experts, as required, to mitigate the emergency;
18-2005
EMERGENCY
PLAN
- 22 -
Emergency Site Manager Continued:
k. Develop an Emergency
Site Organization Layout with the assistance of Agency Incident Commanders, and
establish inner and outer perimeters and staging areas to control access to and
movement within the emergency site;
l. Co-ordinate the release of information at
the scene with the Public Information Officer;
m.
Ensure the overall safety of the emergency site, in particular that
safety precautions are enforced
regarding wearing personal protective equipment - a Safety Officer
will
be provided by the Emergency control Group upon request;
Contact information Page 13 of
Emergency Plan Phone
n. In consultation with Incident Commanders,
develop a demobilization plan for all resources within the emergency site and
implement this plan upon official notification of the termination of the
emergency;
o. ensure that all Incident Commanders have
established work scheduled for their personnel at the emergency site;
p. maintain a detailed log of all actions
taken by the Emergency Site Manager;
q. Participate in a post-emergency debriefing
and provide such reports as requested by the Community Emergency Manager Co-ordinator (CEMC).
18-2005
EMERGENCY
PLAN
- 23 -
10. Individual Responsibilities of Support Staff
Emergency Control Group Support Groups may be
formed from Municipal staff and personnel from other government agencies and
organizations. Their advice, resources and information will assist the
Emergency Control Group in making decisions. The Clerk-Treasurer or alternate
is responsible for notifying Support Group personnel to report to the Emergency
Operations Centre. Contact names and
numbers of Municipality of Machin staff who are not Emergency Control Group
Members or alternates are listed in the “Resource Contact List” as well as
contact names and numbers of external agencies.
The Support Staff is responsible for:
a) assisting the Clerk-Treasurer (Emergency
Operations Co-ordinator), as required;
b) ensuring
all important decisions made and actions taken by the Emergency Control Group
are recorded;
c) upon
direction from the Emergency Operations Co-ordinator,
notifying the required support and advisory staff of the emergency, and the
location of the Emergency Operations Centre;
d)
arranging for printing of material, as required;
e) under
the direction of the Emergency Operations Co-ordinator
logging all events on a display board in the Operations Centre;
f) ensuring
all Emergency Control Group members have log books, identification tags;
g)
upon direction from the Clerk-Treasurer, ensuring that all Council
Members are advised of the declaration and termination of the emergency;
h)
upon direction from the Clerk-Treasurer, arranging a special
meeting(s) of Council, as required, and advise members of Council of the time,
date, and location of the meeting;
i) procuring staff to assist, as
required.
j) operating registration and inquiry
function.
Additional personnel called
or added to the Control Group may include:
a) liaison staff from Provincial ministries
b) Members of Council - It is the
responsibility of every member of Council to become
thoroughly familiar with the
Municipality of Machin Emergency Plan in order to be
ready to act as designate to the Mayor
or Deputy Mayor or to assist as requested by the
Emergency Control Group.
18-2005
EMERGENCY
PLAN
- 24 -
PLAN MAINTENANCE AND REVISION
Annual Review
This plan will be reviewed annually and, where
necessary revised by a meeting(s) of the Emergency Control Group.
Each time this plan is revised, it must be forwarded
to Council for approval. However, revisions to the annexes and minor
administrative changes can be made without resubmitting the plan to Council
each time.
Testing of this Emergency Plan will be conducted at
least annually, and where necessary, revised by a meeting of the Emergency Control
Group. This plan is continuously updated when any parts become obsolete. The
Municipal Administrative staff is currently responsible for the
maintenance of this Plan.
It is the responsibility of each person, agency,
service or department named within this emergency plan to notify the
Administrative Officer forthwith, of any revisions to the annexes, or
administrative changes.
It is the responsibility of every member of Council to
become thoroughly familiar with the Municipality of Machin Emergency Plan in
order to be ready to act as designate for the Mayor or Deputy Mayor, or to
assist as requested by the Emergency Control Group.
Community Emergency Management
Committee Meetings
The Emergency Operations Co-ordinator
determines the frequency of meetings and agenda items. At present the Committee
attempts to meet once a month to discuss this and other issues as outlined by
the Emergency Management Act. At this time inclusions or amendments to the
Emergency Plan may arise and would be dealt with.
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 25 -
APPENDIX A
EVACUATION
The provisions of this section apply in the event that the evacuation
of people from the Municipality of Machin is necessary. Evacuation may be
considered necessary due to the following:
1.
Major spillage of hazardous material being transported either by road
or
rail,
Contact
information Page 13 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
2.
C.P.R. derailment,
Contact
information Page 13 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
3.
Forest Fires,
Contact
information Page 14 of Emergency Plan Phone Index
4. Major Gas Pipeline
leak,
5. Major power outage.
Evacuation registration areas will be determined as the emergency warrants: Eagle River Recreation Centre or the Minnitaki Hall in the east, and Vermilion Bay Lions Hall, centrally located. Staff will be required at these locations.
City of Kenora is designated as our reception community in the event that Machin residents need to be evacuated to the
West. As per City of Kenora Fire and Emergency
Services - Ken Peterson
Phone: 807-467-2108
City of Dryden is designated as our reception community in the event that Machin residents need to be evacuated to the
East. As per City of Dryden Fire Services – Darryl Herbert Phone:
223-1178.
TASKS
If evacuation is necessary,
the Emergency Control Group will:
1. Activate
the Emergency Alert Procedure see
2. Provide
direction for the evacuation of all people or of people from a certain area,
3. Activate
Communications Plan for notifying residents,
4. Ensure reception municipalities are alerted
(prearrangement with regard to reception as
needed)
5. Maintain
an effective liaison with appropriate agencies.
6.
Maintain accurate written logs
-
Heads of Departments
-
Site Coordinators
-
Everyone working in the evacuation
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 26 -
DUTIES
Duties of ECG members are as described in the
“Responsibilities” section of the Plan. The following summarizes duties
specific to Evacuation:
Mayor: Confer
with Mayor or Reeve of reception municipality and with government
representatives as required.
Clerk: Organize
and supervises Operations Centre, arrange and co-ordinate telecommunications,
media arrangements, advise Mayor, ensure Site Manager appointed, maintain
records of decisions, actions, instructions, expenditures.
Public Works Representative: Maintain liaison with supporting agencies,
maintain liaison with suppliers of essential goods such as electricity and fuel
to ensure sufficient service throughout the evacuation. Order procurement and
placement of barricades, signs, flashers, if required. Coordinate
transportation of people through contacts with residents, bus companies.*
Health Official: Ensure that necessary
preventative measures are taken to combat local health emergencies.
Social Services
Official: Establish registration
booths at reception areas, complete with registration forms. Assist Public
Works Representative with transportation arrangements for those being
evacuated. Also make arrangements for interpreter when required.
Red Cross: Maintain
Registration and Inquiry Centres.
Public Information
Officer: Maintain
liaison with all reception municipalities or agencies, keep records of events,
provide for safety of municipal records, contact radio station and police
station to notify residents of emergency and advise residents without
transportation to contact neighbours.
*TRANSPORTATION
Transportation
of evacuated people will be primarily by private cars. Should time permit,
transportation
arrangements with school bus companies, etc. could be made.
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 27 -
RADIO BROADCAST MESSAGE
Contact
information Page 12 of Emergency Plan Phone
An
incident involving (insert hazardous materials or condition) has
occurred at (insert
location).
People
living in the area bounded by (insert street) and (insert streets)
are asked to leave
their homes immediately and proceed in (insert
direction of movement) direction away from
(insert accident scene).
The public is asked to stay away from (insert accident scene).
Further
bulletins will follow on this station.
**
IF EVACUATION REQUIRED - Please proceed to _________________________ for
evacuation
registration. Further instructions shall be administered there. **
DO
NOT:
1. Panic.
2. Attempt
to locate pets.
3. Attempt
to travel to schools or place of employment to locate family. School
buses will transport your children
to a designated centre out of the danger area.
4. Speed or
violate traffic rules.
5. Attempt
to go to the scene of the incident.
If
you require transportation, information or special assistance call 227-(insert
number to be supplied by Emergency Control
Group).
Remain
calm, keep your radio on and follow instructions as broadcast by the radio
station.
Note:
1. Authority for
broadcast of this message and completion of inserts will come
from a Member of the Emergency
Control Group or designate.
2. Incidents
involving chemicals will require more specific evacuation information
and greater emphasis will have to be
placed on evacuation routes upwind of the incident.
This information will be provided by
the Fire Chief or his designate.
18–2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
-28 -
Notification of Residents:
Communications with people to be evacuated should
include the following instructions if
time permits:
· shut off water and electricity,
· lock your home,
· take a two-day supply of food and water,
warm clothing, drugs, insect repellent and toilet articles, portable battery
operated radio,
· take one sleeping bag or blanket
per person, personal ID cards, bank cards, medical and health cards for every
member of the family,
· adults with infants or small
children should take baby food, diapers, candies, games, toys, ensure car has
ample gas and oil.
Advise people where
the Public Information Service has been established and that
they should listen to the radio
for information.
NOTE
Arrangements have been made with managers of food
stores and service stations to remain open during an evacuation emergency,
except in the case of gas or chemical spill incident.
An
emergency Public Information Service has been established at:
______________________________(PLEASE
STATE)
Trans Canada Pipelines Emergency
A pipeline incident means that the pipeline has failed
or ruptured. A loud noise occurs when natural gas is released from the
pipeline. A rupture may or may not be accompanied by fire. Signs of a slow
pipeline leak along the right-of-way include a hissing or whooshing sound,
unusual blowing of dust, dead or dying vegetation in an otherwise green area,
or bubbles in streams, ponds or wet areas.
If a pipeline emergency is detected notify Trans
Canada Pipelines and report the location and type of incident, such as a leak,
rupture or fire. The First Response Team should establish a safety zone around
the emergency site and control access. This may include evacuation of nearby
residents.
18-2005
EMERGENCY
PLAN
- 29 -
RISK EVALUATION AND ACTION PLAN
OF
THE NORTHWESTERN HEALTH UNIT
The following table outlines the degree of perceived risk to the
health and safety of the affected areas residents based on the horizontal
visibility distances as a result of the smoke in the air. This table outlines
the actions that should be taken according to the degree of visibility
restriction from the fires smoke in the affected area.
HorizontalVisibility |
Conditions |
Health Unit Actions |
|
2 – 5 miles |
Smokey – hazey
conditions, caused by very small localized fires at a great distance |
-
No
cautionary measures for general public. -
Those
with respiratory related medical conditions should be advised on
precautionary measures through the local media (stay indoors, keep inhalers
close by for use if needed) |
|
1 – 3 miles |
Light to moderate smoke conditions caused by
a large fire within 50 miles or localized fires within 10 miles |
-
No
cautionary measures for general public -
No evacuation
required -
Media
message should include advise for the elderly and small children to stay
indoors. |
|
< 2 miles |
Moderate to heavy smoke caused by large
fires, generally within 20 miles and localized fire within 10 miles |
-
Community
should put on alert due to potential fire threat and smoke. -
Community
is advised to stay indoors as much as possible through local media. -
Health
officials should assess those with medical conditions and where medical
conditions warrant, they may be evacuated to the receiving location. |
|
< 1 mile |
Heavy smoke generally caused by a large fire
within 10 miles |
-
Fire
threat a concern to the general public. -
Evacuation
should be carried out in accordance with local Emergency Action Plan. -
Health
Unit will be responsible for food, water and sanitary facilities of the
receiving station. |
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 30 -
APPENDIX B
EVACUATION
RECEPTION PLAN FOR RECEIVING RESIDENTS FROM OUTSIDE
MACHIN
1. Clerk
to notify Emergency Control Group (ECG).
2.
Clerk to establish a Registration and Inquiry Centre, (Machin
Municipal Office, Waldhof Community Hall, Eagle River
Recreation Centre, Minnitaki Hall, Lillian Berg School.
3. Have
Volunteers available - Lion’s Club, Kinsmen, Kinettes,We-R-Eager,
Red Cross.
When the evacuation is commenced, the Mayor of the
evacuated community will
advise the Clerk-Treasurer of Machin and provide the
following information:
(a) Time of
departure and arrival at Machin.
(b) Method of
travel.
(c) Evacuation
route.
(d) Number of
evacuees to be expected.
(e) Special
instruction i.e. aged, infirm, hospital cases, etc.
Clerk to maintain additional services throughout the
reception phase i.e. bedding, food, set up games if evacuees are children.
4. Contact
Health Authorities.
A log of all activities shall be kept.
18-2005
EMERGENCY
PLAN
- 31 -
APPENDIX C
EVACUATION
ACCIDENTS INVOLVING HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
INTRODUCTION
This type of emergency would
most likely be caused by accidents involving road or rail transportation of
dangerous goods. The dangerous goods could be flammable, explosive, toxic,
corrosive or radioactive. Quick assessment of the situation and identification
of the dangerous goods would be crucial in minimizing the risks to people and
property. Initial alerting could come from the public, the carrier, the driver,
or the police.
The following instructions
are inevitably of a general nature, which in the event will be augmented by AD
HOC measures.
DUTIES - GENERAL
Wherever the source of the
initial alert, the Ontario Provincial Police (1-888-310-1122) and the Machin
Fire Department (911) shall be contacted, and will have overall responsibility
at the scene, including assessing the situation, identifying the dangerous
goods, and determining if an evacuation is required. Police would have
responsibility for securing the site and conducting an evacuation if necessary.
Please see page 5 of the Emergency Plan Phone Index
for numbers of Police services.
DUTIES - FIRE DEPARTMENT
RAIL ACCIDENTS
1. If
notified of a rail accident, ensure that the Ontario Provincial Police
(1-888-310-1122)
are notified. Contact the Ministry of Environment - Spills Action Centre
(1-800-268-6060) to report spill CANUTEC (1-613-996-6666) can provide further
information on hazardous materials.
Please
see page 5 of the Emergency Plan phone index to access CN Rail phone numbers.
2. Initiate
Emergency Alert system.
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 32 -
RAIL ACCIDENTS
Continued:
3. Crew on
site to obtain waybills and Hazard Information Emergency Response Forms from
train engine. Conductor and Engineer also have written location in the train of
any cars carrying Hazardous Material placards.
CANUTEC (1-613-996-6666) to obtain assistance
in identification or to obtain further information.
4. Remaining
steps as per step #3 to #8 under Rail Accidents.
DUTIES - POLICE
1. Where
details of either a rail or road accident are reported to the
2. Rescue
and initial care of injured.
3. Determine
if evacuation is required and, if so, determine the “Immediate Danger Area” and
instruct Police to commence evacuation from that area. Instruct Police to evacuate
downwind area as well, if required.
4. Advise
the Fire Chief (Emergency Control Group) of any additional protective gear,
equipment, or personnel required.
5. Notify
the Ministry of Environment if not already contacted for information.
ROAD
ACCIDENT
1. If
notified of a road accident, dispatch fire crews to the scene. Crew is to
exercise caution and determine hazardous materials involved.
2. Phone
the Ministry of the Environment Spills Action Centre (1-800-268-6060) and
Police
by any means other than the Fire Department, pass all available information
to
the Fire Department and to the Hospital to indicate the number of casualties.
2. At
the site, seek out Officer in charge of fire crew, to determine magnitude of
emergency.
3. Crowd
control is necessary to protect people in immediate area.
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 33 -
DUTIES
- POLICE Continued:
4. First
Officer at scene to contact Officer in charge to carry out evacuation plan if
so instructed by the Fire Department.
5. Provide
information to CEMC to have radio stations broadcast evacuation alert.
6. Contact
the hospital and if possible give indication of number of casualties incurred
or expected.
6.
Work with Fire
Department in setting up a Site Command Post as near to the
Scene as safety will permit.
8. Set
up a triage area if applicable.
NOTES
1. In
accidents involving potential explosion, a minimum safe distance should be
considered
to be 1 km.
2. In
accidents involving radioactive materials as identified by placards or
labels,
police are to keep people at least 800 meters away and upwind until
radiation
measurement equipment can be obtained. Rescue the injured as soon as
possible and notify
the ambulance service of the possibility of contamination. Police to contact nearest
qualified Radiological Detection Officer and Ontario Ministry of Labour,
Special Studies and Service Branch.
If toxic materials are identified, evacuate people
away from danger.
18-2005
EMERGENCY PLAN
- 34 -
HAZARDOUS GAS
EMERGENCY PROCEDURE
IF A GAS
EMERGENCY IS CALLED:
(1)
Turn on radio for instructions
(2)
Evacuation areas will be decided by wind direction
(3)
Each School, Institution, Factory, Office and Household is responsible
for its own evacuation plan.
DO NOT:
(1)
PANIC
(2)
Attempt to locate pets before leaving.
(3)
Attempt to travel to school or place of employment to locate
family. The Board of Education will
ensure students are out of the danger area.
IF UNABLE TO ESCAPE
OR ARE TRAPPED:
(1)
Go inside.
(2)
Tightly close all doors, windows and exterior openings.
(3)
Turn off forced air heating or ventilation systems.
(4)
Stay in upper portion of building.
If necessary, seal yourself in one room and seal all windows and doors
with wet clothes, wet towels, wet bedding, etc.
(5)
Do not go into the basement.
(6)
Move quickly but do not run if moving through gas.
(7)
Soak cloth in water and breathe through it if breathing becomes
difficult.
(8)
DO NOT PANIC AND RUN OUTSIDE.
IN YOUR CAR:
(1)
Close all windows
(2)
Shut off ventilation
(3)
Continue driving away from the area and do not drive
through the gas cloud or your car engine will stall.
WHILE WALKING:
Go to the nearest building or car and follow the above
instructions. If in
open area and in the path of the cloud, move quickly to high ground at right
angles to the wind direction.